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In a joint collaboration of the International Institute for Central
Asian Studies (IICAS) under the directorship of Dr. Dimitriy Voyakin and the
University of Salzburg’s Center for Eastern Christian Studies (Austria/Europe)
headed by Prof Dr. Dietmar W. Winkler, world-class scholars on the study of
Syriac Christianity along the Silk Road are currently meeting in a scientific
conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan. They come from the scientific disciplines
such as archaeology, religious studies, philology, epigraphics, history,
manuscripts studies, Uighur, Sogdian and Syriac studies.
“Church of the East" was the name given in antiquity to the
Christendom that spread outside the Roman Empire in the East. Already in the 7th
century, this so-called East Syrian Christianity reached Central Asia, India
and the Chinese imperial court of the Tang Dynasty via the Silk Road. In the
time of the Mongols, the Church of the East was the geographically largest
church of Christianity. They were
formerly falsely identified as “Nestorians” and encompassed an array of peoples
along the Silk Roads that included Iranian, Sogdian, Syriac, Turkic, Uighur,
Mongolian and Chinese speakers.
Since 20 years, the
“Salzburg International Conferences on Syriac Christianity in China and Central
Asia” organized by Dr. Li Tang and Prof. Dietmar Winkler (Austria) study the
complexity of the spread of the Church of the East along the Silk Road in an
interdisciplinary way. In cooperation with IICAS, the 6th Salzburg Conference
was held in Almaty, Kazakhstan in 2019. 7th Salzburg Conference brings together
about 50 internationally renowned top-class scientists in Samarkand. They come from
Austria, Australia, Canada, China, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hong Kong,
India, Israel, Italy, Iraq, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, The
Netherlands, Switzerland, Poland, Turkey, USA, Uzbekistan etc. This ensures a
unique international and interdisciplinary academic exchange on the latest
scientific results across disciplines in order to develop a comprehensive
picture of ancient Christianity on the Silk Road.
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